STATUS ANAK DALAM PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN: KEWAJIBAN NEGARA DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM

Authors

  • Naswar Naswar Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Maskun Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Abdul Rahman Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene
  • Muhammad Mutawalli Mukhlis Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene
  • Tia Ludiana Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/litigasi.v25i2.17914

Keywords:

Mixed marriages, legal status of children, implication of law

Abstract

A mixed marriage is a marriage between two people from different countries or cultures. This can give rise to various legal issues, especially related to the status of children born from the marriage. Mixed marriages have become increasingly common in this era of globalization. However, when couples with different nationalities This article examines various legal issues that often arise from mixed marriages, especially related to the status of children born from the marriage, both related to family law, civil law, and children's rights. This article aims to contribute to understanding the legal complexities that arise from mixed marriages such as the legal aspects of mixed marriages, the rights and obligations of mixed marriage couples, the implementation of the legal aspects of mixed marriages in Indonesia, and the challenges and solutions in the implementation of the legal aspects of mixed marriages and provide insights that can be used to formulate improvements in legal policies and protection of children's rights at the national and international levels. In compiling the article, the researcher chose to use a normative legal approach method, by searching for regulations and literature related to issues regarding the status of children in mixed marriages. The results or findings of this article are that there are rights and obligations of mixed marriage couples, for example, they have the right to obtain citizenship from their husband/wife and must ensure that their marriage complies with the provisions of Indonesian marriage law. The implementation of the legal aspects of mixed marriages in Indonesia...

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arifiani, S. D., Handayani, S. A., Baumont, M., Bennouna, C., & Kusumaningrum, S. (2019). Assessing large-scale violence against children surveys in selected Southeast Asian countries: A scoping review. Child Abuse & Neglect, 93, 149–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.05.005

Awwaliyah, R. P., Juniarti, S., Haekal, M., Trisnawati, & Kurniawan, H. R. (2023). Kepastian Hukum Anak Perkawinan Campuran Akibat Pemalsuan Dokumen Perkawinan Universitas Tidar Magelang Amalgamasi atau perkawinan campuran merupakan perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh Warga Negara Indonesia dengan Warga negara asing , sehingga dalam melangsu. Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik, 1(4), 77–88. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.51903/perkara.v1i4.1481 Kepastian

Bakarbessy, L., & Handajani, S. (2012). Kewarganegaraan Ganda Anak dalam Perkawinan Campuran dan Implikasinya dalam Hukum Perdata Internasiona; Perspektif, 17(1), 1–9.

Boothby, N., & Stark, L. (2011). Data surveillance in child protection systems development: An Indonesian case study. Child Abuse & Neglect, 35(12), 993–1001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.09.004

Gayo, A. A. (2019). Problematika Status Kewarganegaraan Anak Melampaui Batas Usia 21 Tahun (Studi Kasus Provinsi Bali). Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 19(3), 269. https://doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2019.V19.269-284

Lazuardi, G. (2020). Status Kewarganegaraan Ganda Dilihat dari Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia. SIGn Jurnal Hukum, 2(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.37276/sjh.v2i1.64

Megiani, N. M., Kasim, N. M., & Mustika, W. (2023). Perbandingan Hukum atas hak anak yang berkewarganegaraan ganda akibat korban cerai (komparatif BW dan Privaatrecht). Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS), 2(2), 646–657. https://doi.org/10.59188/jcs.v2i2.255

Midia, F. G., Apriyana, D., & Melinda, N. (2023). Perkawinan Antara Warga Negara Indonesia dan Warga Negara Asing dalam Melindungi Hak Perempuan dan Anak (Implementasi UU Nomor 12 TAHUN 2006 Tentang Kewarganegaraan RI). Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 3(1), 103–120. https://doi.org/10.32332/syakhshiyyah.v3i1.7075

Mukhlis, M. M., Maskun, Tajuddin, M. S., & Paidi, Z. (2024). Regional government according to the 1945 constitution: ideas refinements and law reform. Journal of Law and Legal Reform, 5(2), 495–530. http://103.23.102.168/journals/jllr/article /view/3125/341

Mutawalli, M. (2023) ‘Implementasi Prinsip Konvensi Internasional dalam Mengurai Pelanggaran HAM di Indonesia’, Jurnal Arajang, 6(1), pp. 1–21.

Mukhlis, M. M., Wahab, H. A., Paidi, Z., Sastrawaty, N., & Hasan, H. (2024). Heavy Parliamentary v. Heavy Executive: Ambiguity of Power in Indonesian Constitutional Practices. Jurnal Media Hukum, 31(2), 186–205. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/jmh.v31i2.21703

Pertiwi, E., Nurpadillah, A. P., & Wijaya, D. (2019). Akibat Perkawinan CAmpuran Terhadap Anak dan Harta Benda yang diperoleh sebelum dan sesudah Perkawinan. JURNAL RECHTEN: RISET HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA, 1(12), 1–12.

Purba, E. T. da P., Tyesta, L., & Soemarmi, A. (2016). Perlindungan Hak Perempuan dan Anak Atas Status Warga Negara dalam Perkawinan antara Warga Negara Indonesia dan Warga Negara Asing di Singkawang. Diponegoro Law Journal, 5(4), 1–19.

Ramasari, R. D. (2018). Analisis Kedudukan Anak Hasil Perkawinan Campuran Antara Warga Negara Indonesia Dan Warga Negara Asing. Jurnal Keadilan Progresif, 9(1).

Rumble, L., Febrianto, R. F., Larasati, M. N., Hamilton, C., Mathews, B., & Dunne, M. P. (2020). Childhood Sexual Violence in Indonesia: A Systematic Review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 21(2), 284–299. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838018767932

Rumble, L., Ramly, A. A., Nuryana, M., & Dunne, M. P. (2018). The Importance of Contextual Factors in Carrying Out Childhood Violence Surveys: a Case Study from Indonesia. Child Indicators Research, 11(2), 405–421. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-017-9457-8

Staatsblad 1896 Nomor 158, 1 (1896).

Stark, L., Bancroft, C., Cholid, S., Sustikarini, A., & Meliala, A. (2012). A qualitative study of community-based child protection mechanisms in Aceh, Indonesia. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies, 7(3), 228–236. https://doi.org/10.1080/17450128.2012.663947

Sudarmawan, I. P. G. B., Suryawan, I. G. B., & Suryani, L. P. (2020). Status Kewarganegaraan Anak Hasil Perkawinan Campuran yang Lahir Pasca berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia. Jurnal Analogi Hukum, 2(1), 88–92. https://doi.org/10.22225/ah.2.1.1629.88-92

Sudjarat, T. (2011). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Anak sebagai Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Perspektif Sistem Hukum Keluarga Di Indonesia. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, XIII(54), 111–132.

Suryatni, L. (2020). Undang – Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 Tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia Dalam Melindungi Hak Perempuan Dan Anak (Perspektif: Perkawinan Antara Warga Negara Indonesia Dan Warga Negara Asing). Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Dirgantara, 10(2), 35–49. https://doi.org/10.35968/jh.v10i2.461

UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan, 1 (1974).

UU RI No. 12 Tahun 2006 Tentang Kewarganegaraan RI (2006).

Webb, C., Bywaters, P., Scourfield, J., Davidson, G., & Bunting, L. (2020). Cuts both ways: Ethnicity, poverty, and the social gradient in child welfare interventions. Children and Youth Services Review, 117, 105299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105299

Wiranata, Juanda. (2013). Perlindungan Hukum Anak Akibat Perceraian Dari Perkawinan Campuran. Lex et Societatis, Vol. I(3), 135–146.

Yunus, R. M. (2020). Addressing Informal Labour Intermediaries in the Context of Child Labour: Evidence Review Across Nepal, Bangladesh, and Myanmar (Issue June).

Submitted

2024-06-14

Accepted

2024-09-25

Published

2024-10-31