ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI DALAM AJARAN KONFUSIANISME DALAM NOVEL SAN GUO YAN YI DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER

Authors

  • Muh. Darul Adnan. AR Universitas Negeri Makassar
  • Misnawaty Usman Universitas Negeri Makassar
  • Nirdayanti Mustarih Universitas Negeri Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i03.63414

Keywords:

Confucianism, San Guo Yan Yi, character education, content analysis, moral values.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Confucian values contained in San Guo Yan Yi, their representation through characters and events, and their relevance to character education. This study employed a qualitative approach using the content analysis method. The data source was San Guo Yan Yi by Luo Guanzhong, translated by Leo Junaedi. The findings reveal that the novel represents five core Confucian values, namely Ren (仁), Yi (义), Li (礼), Zhi (智), and Xin (信), which are reflected through the characters' actions, dialogues, decisions, and interpersonal relationships. These values are represented by the characters Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhao Yun, Zhuge Liang, Cao Cao, Zhang Liao, Sun Quan, Zhou Yu, and Lu Bu. Furthermore, the study indicates that the Confucian values portrayed in the novel are relevant to character education, as they provide moral lessons related to ethics, leadership, responsibility, wisdom, and loyalty. Therefore, San Guo Yan Yi has the potential to be utilized as a learning resource to support the strengthening of character education in Mandarin language learning.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alfiah, A. (2023). Pembelajaran analisis nilai karakter dalam teks sastra berpotensi melatih kemampuan siswa berpikir tingkat tinggi. Jurnal IKADBUDI, 12(2), 33-43.

Anggreani, D., Purnomo, E. H., & Hidayat, D. (2021). Penguatan pendidikan karakter melalui literasi cina klasik Di Zi Gui dengan Pendekatan Teori Behavioristik. Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter, 5(2), 147-158.

Kramsch, C. (1998). Language and culture. Oxford University Press.

Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Li, C. (2019). Confucian ethics and moral cultivation in classical Chinese literature. Journal of Chinese Philosophy, 46(2), 210–225.

Lickona, T. (1991). Educating for character: How our schools can teach respect and responsibility. Bantam Books.

Luo, G. (2020). Sam Kok (A. Wang, Trans.). Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Luo, G. (2012). San Guo Yan Yi (Romance of the Three Kingdoms) (terjemahan Leo Junaedi). Dari https://bugiskha.wordpress.com/category/kumpulan-cerita/novel-terjemahan/luo-guan-zhong/

Muhyidin, A. (2022). Nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam novel Daun Yang Jatuh Tak Pernah Membenci Angin karya Tere Liye dan kesesuaiannya sebagai bahan ajar sastra di SMP. IKADBUDI: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 11(2), 134–145.

Nurgiyantoro, B. (2010). Teori pengkajian fiksi. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Oo, J. B., & Goh, S. S. (2020). Analisis makna konteks nilai moral Konfusianisme Ren dan Yi dalam karya terjemahan Hikayat Tiga Negara. Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Asia Timur, 5(1), 23–38.

Plaks, A. H. (2002). Four masterworks of the Ming novel. Princeton University Press.

Presty Hasana, N., Rahmawati, L., & Nugroho, S. (2024). Integrasi pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran bahasa asing melalui teks sastra. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, 14(1), 55–67.

Ran, M. (2020). A comparative study of strategies for translating military terms in the complete English versions of San Guo Yan Yi. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Education, Language, Art and Inter-cultural Communication (ICELAIC 2019) (pp. 312–316). Atlantis Press.

Roberts, M. (Trans.). (1994). Romance of the Three Kingdoms. University of California Press.

Tu, W. (1998). Confucian thought: Selfhood as creative transformation. SUNY Press.

Yao, X. (2000). An introduction to Confucianism. Cambridge University Press.

Yulianto, A., Prasetyo, D., & Rahman, F. (2024). Pendidikan karakter dalam konteks pembelajaran abad ke-21. Jurnal Pendidikan Nasional, 13(2), 89–102.

Zubaedi. (2011). Desain pendidikan karakter: Konsepsi dan aplikasinya dalam lembaga pendidikan. Kencana.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-01