ANALISIS DAMPAK DEBU SEMEN PADA KESEHATAN DAN KINERJA AWAK KAPAL DI KM TONASA LINE IX

Abstract

Exposure to cement dust on bulk cement carrier vessels is one of the occupational hazards that may adversely affect the health and performance of ship crews during loading and discharge operations. Such conditions can impact occupational safety and operational efficiency if not properly managed. This study aims to analyze the effects of cement dust exposure on the health and work performance of crew members aboard MV Tonasa Line IX and to identify preventive measures that can be implemented to minimize the associated risks. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using observation, interviews, and documentation coducted during loading and discharge activities. The data were collected from direct field observations, crew experiences, and operational records related to bulk cement handling activities. The findings indicate that exposure to cement dust has negativeeffects on crew health, including respiratory problems, eye irritation, and skin disorders. In addition, cement dust exposure also affects crew performance, as reflected by reduced work comfort, increased fatigue, and decreased productivity. Preventive measures that can be implemented include the consistent use of personal protective equipment (PPE), improvement of ventilation systems, regular maintenance of loading and unloading equipment, and the implementation of occupational safety procedures in accordance with established standards. Based on the findings, strengthening occupational health and safety supervision is essential to reduce the risks associated with cement dust exposure and to promote a safer, healthier, and more productive working environment on board.