STRATEGI MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS OUTPUT SISWA DI SMK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i02.53365Keywords:
Human Resource Management, Student Output Quality, Vocational High SchoolAbstract
The quality of student outcomes in vocational education is an important indicator of the success of educational institutions in preparing graduates with adequate competencies to meet workforce demands. The improvement of student outcomes is determined not only by the learning process but also by the effectiveness of human resource management (HRM), which includes both educators and educational staff. This study aims to describe HRM strategies, student outcome quality, and the role of HRM strategies in improving student outcomes at SMK Tamansiswa Mojoagung Jombang. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. The research subjects included the principal, teachers, educational staff, and students. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis followed an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while data validity was ensured through source, technique, and time triangulation. The findings indicate that HRM strategies are implemented through planning educator staffing needs, competency-based recruitment and selection, and professional development through In-House Training (IHT), supervision, and performance evaluation, as well as compensation and rewards for high-performing educators. These strategies contribute to improving student outcomes, reflected in vocational skills, discipline, work readiness, adaptability, and high graduate absorption in the workforce. The study concludes that well-planned and sustainable HRM strategies play a crucial role in enhancing graduate quality and employability.
Downloads
References
Armstrong, M., & Taylor, S. (2023). Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice: A guide to the theory and practice of people management. London: Kogan Page.
Boxall, P., & Purcell, J. (2022). Strategy and human resource management (5th ed.). London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
Dessler, G. (2020). Human resource management (16th ed.). New York, NY: Pearson Education.
Farida, N. (2025). Manajemen SDM pendidik bagi peningkatan mutu peserta didik SMPS Miftahul Huda Selatan Limbangan Kendal. BIannual Conference on Islamic Education (BICOIN), 1(9), 338–358.
Iqomah, R., Safitri, B., & Saripah, I. M. (2024). Strategi manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan kualitas kinerja guru. Literasi: Journal of Innovation Literacy Studies, 1(1), 75–80.
Jannah, A. Z., & Aziz, A. A. (2025). Optimalisasi manajemen sumber daya manusia sebagai kunci peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Jurnal Akademik Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 2(2), 767–782.
Kusuma, D. H., & Nurmahmudah, F. (2022). Strategi manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di SMA Negeri 1 Gamping. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK), 4(6), 4914–4924.
Manurung, S. R. R. W., Siahaan, A., Syukri, M., & Keling, M. (2023). Implementasi manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidik di MAN Asahan. Research and Development Journal of Education, 9(2), 999–1008.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2016). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mulyasa, E. (2022). Manajemen dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Mulyasa, E. (2019). Menjadi guru profesional: Menciptakan pembelajaran kreatif dan menyenangkan. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nugroho, A., Prasetyo, D., & Rahman, F. (2023). The influence of vocational competence and industry collaboration on graduate employability in vocational schools. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 13(2), 145–158.
Pangesti, P. W. (2021). Optimalisasi manajemen berbasis sekolah dalam peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia pada MTsN 1 Ponorogo. Excelencia: Journal of Islamic Education & Management, 1(2), 15–30.
Putri, Y. S., Sulaksono, H., & Salim, H. A. (2024). Strategi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu sumber daya manusia di pasca pandemi Covid-19 SMK Islam Bustanul Ulum Pakusari. JMBI: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Informatika, 4(2), 168–176.
Ramadhana, R. (2025). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Yogyakarta: PT Anak Hebat Indonesia.
Suryani, S., Rindaningsih, I., & Hidayatulloh. (2023). Pelatihan dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam peningkatan kompetensi pendidik. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 8(1), 1–12.
Widodo, H. (2024). Academic supervision and teacher performance improvement in vocational schools. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 12(1), 55–68.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.