ANALISIS STRENGTH, WEAKNESS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND THREATS BERDASARKAN RAPOR PENDIDIKAN DALAM PERENCANAAN PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI SD NEGERI 006 SAMBUTAN

Authors

  • Eva Rosdiana Br Sitepu Universitas Mulawarman
  • Evi Muliani Universitas Mulawarman
  • Robiatul Adawiyah Universitas Mulawarman
  • Krista Alisa Meyliani Universitas Mulawarman
  • Hermuna Hermuna Universitas Mulawarman
  • Catur Prida Retnivia Universitas Mulawarman
  • Nurlaili Nurlaili Universitas Mulawarman
  • Usfandi Haryaka Universitas Mulawarman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i02.50140

Keywords:

SWOT, IFAS, EFAS, Education Report Card, Educational Quality

Abstract

Improving educational quality requires strategic planning based on data so that the programs implemented are aligned with the actual needs and conditions of the school. One of the instruments that can be utilized in educational quality improvement planning is the Education Report Card (Rapor Pendidikan). This study aims to analyze the strategic position for improving educational quality at SD Negeri 006 Sambutan in 2025 based on a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis through IFAS and EFAS calculations. The study employed a mixed-method approach using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method was used to identify the school’s internal and external factors based on the Education Report Card and School Operational Curriculum documents, while the quantitative method was used to calculate the IFAS and EFAS scores. The findings revealed that SD Negeri 006 Sambutan possesses several major strengths, including strong literacy and numeracy achievement, a reflective teacher culture, a conducive learning environment, and support for teachers’ professional development. The main weaknesses include limited literary reading skills, weaknesses in algebraic numeracy, underdeveloped critical thinking skills among students, and suboptimal curriculum implementation. The results of the analysis showed an IFAS score of 1.27 and an EFAS score of 1.07, placing the school in Quadrant I or the S-O (Strength–Opportunity) strategy. This position indicates that the school has strong internal capabilities and significant external opportunities to improve educational quality. The recommended strategies include strengthening literacy and numeracy programs, developing project-based learning, optimizing teacher reflection practices, reinforcing character and diversity education, and enhancing collaboration with parents and the community. Therefore, the utilization of the Education Report Card through SWOT analysis can assist schools in developing more focused, effective, and sustainable educational quality improvement planning.Keywords: Education financing efficiency; financing effectiveness; primary school quality; regional autonomy; systematic literature review; educational management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afifah, N., & Formen, A. (2023). Penggunaan Matrik IFAS dan EFAS untuk Analisis SWOT Sarana dan Prasarana di Satuan PAUD. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 1(2), 47–60.

Aulia, A., Warman, W., Mulawarman, W. G., Nurlaili, N., Haeruddin, H., & Akhmad, A. (2025). Strategic Planning by School Principals Based on “RAPOR PENDIDIKAN” Data in Enhancing the Educational Quality of Primary Education in the Coastal Area of Berau. Journal Of Education And Sociology, 4(3), 18–36.

Bandur, A., Hamsal, M., & Furinto, A. (2022). 21st Century experiences in the development of school-based management policy and practices in Indonesia. Educational Research for Policy and Practice, 21(1), 85–107. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10671-021-09293-x

Gabellini, E. (2025). Access to health services by women subjected to violence: Findings from administrative healthcare data from the metropolitan area of northern Italy.

González-Moreira, A., Ferreira, C., & Vidal, J. (2025). A journey to primary education: A systematic review of factors affecting the transition from early childhood education to primary education. Preventing School Failure: Alternative Education for Children and Youth, 69(1), 77–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/1045988X.2024.2335679

Haryaka, U., & Sjamsir, H. (2021). Factors influencing teachers’ performance in junior high school. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(6), 2058–2071.

Hsieh, K., Yu, C., Corriher, T. J., Ponce, S. B., Nguyen, K., Wong, W., Croke, J., Kachnic, L. A., Jagsi, R., & Taswell, C. S. (2025). A 5-Year, Multi-Institutional Mentorship Program in Radiation Oncology: The Society for Women in Radiation Oncology Experience. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics, 121(4), 863–870. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.10.027

Kamaliddin, C., Burke-Gaffney, J., Ashraf, S., Castañeda-Mogollón, D., Adamu, A., Mekonen Tefa, B., Wijesinghe, A., Pussegoda, E., Feleke, S. M., & Pillai, D. R. (2024). A Countrywide Survey of hrp2/3 Deletions and kelch13 Mutations Co-occurrence in Ethiopia. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 230(6), e1394–e1401.

Khoeriyah, Y. (2021). Identifikasi kurikulum dan sarana prasarana melalui analisis SWOT dalam upaya peningkatan mutu pembelajaran di MI Sekolah Alam. Eduvis: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 9–19.

Midiaty, M., Mulawarman, W. G., & Masruhim, M. A. (2024). Analisis implementasi manajemen Kurikulum Merdeka dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan SMK Pusat Keunggulan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Pendidikan, 4(2), 123–134.

Mourtzis, D., Angelopoulos, J., & Panopoulos, N. (2022). A Literature Review of the Challenges and Opportunities of the Transition from Industry 4.0 to Society 5.0. Energies, 15(17), 6276.

Muammarulloh, A. G. A., & Wiyani, N. A. (2023). Analisis SWOT Implementasi Website Rapor Digital Madrasah Dalam Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Lembaga Di MA MINAT Kesugihan. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 7(3), 2451–2461.

Nurlaili, N. (2022). Can Organizational Conflict and Work Stress Improve Teacher Performance During Pandemic? Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 8(3), 2275. https://doi.org/10.37905/aksara.8.3.2275-2288.2022

Olusola, S. A., Oluseye, O. O., Saviour, U. M., Iember, K. J., & Ayomiposi, D. O. (2022). A Content analysis of the vision and mission statements of top ten leading Universities in Africa. Cogent Education, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2022.2143648

Pendidikan, J. K. dan I., Fadilah, A. A., Nabila, A., Apriliani, A., Rahma, D. A., Fitri, I. Z., Rohmah, N. N., Kumarani, N. C., Setiawan, R. R., Umma, S. A., & Julianis, T. (2022). A L S Y S TANTANGAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH VISIONER DALAM MEMAHAMI VISI MISI SEKOLAH (Studi Kasus terhadap Kepala Sekolah SDI DAARUL HUDA Kecamatan Jati Uwung). Juli, 2(4), 443–453.

Sodikin, S., & Gumiandari, S. (2022). Analisis SWOT Mutu Evaluasi Pembelajaran. JDMP (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan), 6(1). https://doi.org/10.26740/jdmp.v6n1.p59-69

Suriono, Z. (2021). Analisis SWOT dalam identifikasi mutu pendidikan. ALACRITY: Journal of Education, 94–103.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-05