ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN EMPATI GURU BK DALAM MELAKSANAKAN LAYANAN KONSELING INDIVIDUAL DI MAN 3 LANGKAT

Authors

  • Dewi Sinta Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Zuraida Lubis Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i02.44186

Keywords:

empathy, guidance and counselling teachers, individual counselling

Abstract

This study aims to determine the empathy skills of Guidance and Counselling (BK) teachers in providing individual counselling services at MAN 3 Langkat. Empathy is an important competency that guidance and counselling teachers must possess because it plays a role in building a warm, safe, and trusting counselling relationship, making students feel comfortable in expressing their problems. This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. The research subjects consisted of all Guidance and Counselling teachers at MAN 3 Langkat as observation respondents and a number of students who had previously received individual counselling services as questionnaire respondents. Data collection techniques were carried out thru distributing questionnaires to students and direct observation of the implementation of individual counselling services by guidance counselors. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics with categorization into high, medium, and low categories. The research results show that the empathy ability of guidance counselors based on student questionnaires is in the medium category, and the results of direct observation also indicate that the empathy ability of guidance counselors is in the medium category. These findings indicate that guidance counselors have been able to demonstrate empathetic attitudes in individual counselling services, such as understanding students' feelings, showing care, controlling emotions, and providing appropriate and non-judgmental responses, although implementation still needs improvement so that empathy can be felt more optimally by all students. Thus, it can be concluded that the empathy ability of Guidance and Counselling teachers at MAN 3 Langkat is quite good in the implementation of individual counselling services.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ananda, R., & Fadhli, M. (2018). Statistik Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik Dalam Pendidikan). Medan: CV. Widya Puspa.

Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Munir, A. (2023). Model-Model Konseling: Teori dan Praktik. Medan: CV. Kencana Emas Sejahtera.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Tindakan.

Sugiyono. (2008). Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Syarifudin, B. (2010). Panduan TA Keperawatan dan Kebidanan dengan SPSS. Yogyakarta: Grafindo Litera Media.

Willis, S. S. (2024). Konseling Individual: Teori dan Praktek. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.

Akbar Pramono, Alif, & Ayub, Daeng. (2023). Studi literatur tentang empati dalam konseling. INNOVATIVE: Journal of Social Science Research, 3, 7259–7269.

Amalia, Rizki. (2019). Empati sebagai dasar kepribadian konselor. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK), 1(1), 56–58. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v1i1.350

Andriyani, Juli. (2018). Konsep konseling individual dalam proses penyelesaian perselisihan keluarga. At-Taujih: Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam, 1(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/10.22373/taujih.v1i1.7189

Gerger, H., Munder, T., Kreuzer, N., Locher, C., & Blease, C. (2024). Lay perspectives on empathy in patient-physician communication: An online experimental study. Health Communication, 39(6), 1246–1255. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2023.2210380

Handari, S. (2016). Empati sebagai pengembangan seni konseling untuk efektivitas pelayanan konseling. Lentera, 18(1), 49–63.

Harisah, R., & Ramdhani, N. (2019). Pelatihan interaktif meningkatkan empati guru BK. Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP), 4(2), 116. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajpp.46321

Hartati, A., & Astriningsih, N. (2020). Hubungan antara sikap kemandirian belajar dengan empati siswa. Realita: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33394/realita.v5i1.2901

Heriyani, E., Yuwono, B. B., Lasan, B. B., & Hitipeuw, I. (2024). Ethnocultural empathy level: A study case in counseling students. Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.51214/00202406883000

Hernisawati, H., Kushendar, K., Hidayat, F. N., Sabri, F., & Shulton, H. A. (2022). Bimbingan teknis metode empatik di masa pandemi terhadap calon guru BK. Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin, 2(2), 62–68. https://doi.org/10.51214/japamul.v2i2.281

Ichsan, I. (2017). Kemampuan empati mahasiswa ditinjau dari latar belakang pendidikan. Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini, 2(2), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.14421/jga.2017.22-02

Istiana. (2016). Hubungan empati dengan perilaku prososial pada relawan. Jurnal Diversita, 2(2), 1–13.

Kiing-Bunga, B. N., & Kiling, I. Y. (2016). Developing empathy ability by storytelling with puppet. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MANASA, 5(2), 114–124.

Kim, S. (2018). Therapist’s empathy, attachment, and therapeutic alliance: Neurobiological perspective. International Journal of Psychology & Behavior Analysis, 4.

Mahdi. (2023). Manajemen empati konselor. Jurnal At-Taujih: Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam, 6(1), 40–55.

Santi, A. W., Andrianie, S., & Ariyanto, R. D. (2022). Pengembangan skala karakter empati siswa. Nusantara of Research, 9(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.29407/nor.v9i1.16087

Yunita. (2021). Pentingnya teknik empati dalam proses konseling individual. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Psikologi dan Kesehatan (J-P3K), 2(3), 310–315. https://doi.org/10.51849/j-p3k.v2i3.128

Amrina. (2020). Empati dalam layanan konseling. Skripsi, UIN Ar-Raniry Darussalam.

Neti, E. (2014). Pelaksanaan layanan konseling individual bagi siswa yang memiliki masalah interaksi sosial.

Syafri, R. (2018). Konseling individual.

The Jamovi Project. (2022). jamovi (Version 2.3) [Computer Software]. https://www.jamovi.org

R Core Team (2021). R: A Language and environment for statistical computing. Retrieved from https://cran.r-project.org. (R packages retrieved from MRAN snapshot 2022-01-01).

Downloads

Published

2026-04-07