PERAN IDEOLOGI DALAM MEMBENTUK ORIENTASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i01.42155Keywords:
ideology, political orientation, society, political scienceAbstract
Ideology is a fundamental concept in political science that plays an important role in shaping society’s political orientation. Political orientation encompasses cognitive, affective, and evaluative dimensions that influence how people understand, perceive, and assess political systems and practices. Amid social dynamics, globalization, and rapid developments in information technology, ideology becomes increasingly significant in maintaining the consistency and rationality of political attitudes. This study aims to describe the concept of ideology in contemporary political science, analyze society’s political orientation from a modern perspective, and explain the role of ideology in shaping political orientation. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method by examining relevant academic publications. Data were analyzed using a descriptive-analytical technique through reviewing and synthesizing findings from various sources. The results indicate that ideology plays a central role in shaping political orientation and functions as a value framework that helps society interpret political realities and evaluate public policies. Therefore, strengthening ideological understanding through political education and socialization is essential.
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References
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Putri, A. R., & Fernandes, R. (2025). Pendidikan Politik Sebagai Strategi Ideologisasi pada Masa Demokrasi Terpimpin (1959–1966). Jurnal Kajian Sosial Dan Humaniora, 1(4), 271–282. https://doi.org/10.63082/jksh.v1i4.31
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Alfabeta.
Zaid, M. I. M., Ramadani, W., Hikma, A., & Lestari, F. (2025). Identitas Nasional: Peneguhan Jati Diri Bangsa di Tengah Globalisasi Bagi Pelajar. Fatih: Journal of Contemporary Research, 1(2), 51–57. https://doi.org/10.61253/8532cw16
Zed, M. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Alfirdaus, L. K. (2018). Dari identitas ke ideologi: Penguatan arah kebijakan programatik partai politik. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v3i2.3886
Budiana, M. (2023). Political Culture and Society’s Political Orientation in the Digital Age. Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, 3(01), 108–115. https://doi.org/10.58471/jms.v3i01.1923
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches.
Danuwidjaja, A. F., & Manan, F. (2023). Hubungan antara kaderisasi dan ideologi dalam partai politik: Studi kasus aktivitas internal PDIP. Epistemik: Indonesian Journal of Social and Political Science, 4(1), 41–51. https://doi.org/10.57266/epistemik.v4i1.119
Hadi, A. S., & Jamal, O. (2025). Ketahanan Ideologi Pancasila dalam Bidang Politik, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, 12(2), 110–130. https://doi.org/10.32493/jurnalpkn.v12i2.53047
Islamy, A. (2022). Moderasi Beragama Dalam Ideologi Pancasila. POROS ONIM: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan, 3(1), 18–30. https://doi.org/10.53491/porosonim.v3i1.333
Istiani, N. (2023). Multikulturalisme Islam Dalam Kebijakan Pemerintah Terhadap Orientasi Pesantren di Indonesia. POROS ONIM: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan, 4(2), 127–139. https://doi.org/10.53491/porosonim.v4i2.736
Maha Putra, E. A., Kusuma, L. A. N., Syahid, F. I. J., & Anggraini, N. S. (2024). Penguatan ideologi partai politik dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas demokrasi Indonesia. Lex Renaissance, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.20885/JLR.vol9.iss2.art8
Noor, F. (2014). Perilaku politik pragmatis dalam kehidupan politik kontemporer: Kajian atas menyurutnya peran ideologi politik di era reformasi. Masyarakat Indonesia, 40(1), 57–74. https://doi.org/10.14203/jmi.v40i1.106
Putri, A. R., & Fernandes, R. (2025). Pendidikan Politik Sebagai Strategi Ideologisasi pada Masa Demokrasi Terpimpin (1959–1966). Jurnal Kajian Sosial Dan Humaniora, 1(4), 271–282. https://doi.org/10.63082/jksh.v1i4.31
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Alfabeta.
Zaid, M. I. M., Ramadani, W., Hikma, A., & Lestari, F. (2025). Identitas Nasional: Peneguhan Jati Diri Bangsa di Tengah Globalisasi Bagi Pelajar. Fatih: Journal of Contemporary Research, 1(2), 51–57. https://doi.org/10.61253/8532cw16
Zed, M. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
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