PENGARUH BULLYING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MELALUI MOTIVASI BELAJAR (STUDI PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V SD DI KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i4.36947Keywords:
bullying, learning outcomes, learning motivationAbstract
This study investigates the direct and indirect relationships between bullying, learning motivation, and learning outcomes among fifth-grade students in seven public elementary schools in East Kupang District. A total of 75 participants were selected using probability sampling based on the Slovin formula. Primary data were collected through validated and reliable questionnaires. The variables examined include bullying as the independent variable, learning outcomes as the dependent variable, and learning motivation as the intervening variable. Data were analyzed using path analysis supported by LISREL 8.8. The analytical results indicate that bullying significantly affects learning outcomes and learning motivation. Learning motivation also shows a significant direct effect on learning outcomes. However, the Sobel test demonstrates that the indirect effect of bullying on learning outcomes through learning motivation is not statistically significant. Thus, learning motivation does not function as a mediating variable in this model. Implications and recommendations for educational practice are discussed.
Downloads
References
Alwi, S., Lubis, S. A., & Lubis, L. (2019). Bullying Behavior In The Integrated Islamic Boarding School at Lhokseumawe City. IJLRES - International Journal on Language, Research and Education Studies, 3(3), 400–411. https://doi.org/10.30575/2017/IJLRES-2019091206
A.M, S. A., Hasmiati, H., & Fitriani, F. (2023). Pengaruh Bullying Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik di SDN 149 Tokinjong. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Keguruan, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.47435/jpdk.v8i2.1697
Aswat, H., Onde, M. K. L. O., & Ayda, B. (2022). Eksistensi Peranan Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter terhadap Bentuk Perilaku Bullying di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 9105–9117. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3389
Barus, J., Sibarani, R., Saragih, A., & . M. (2018). Linguistic Taboos in Karonese Culture. KnE Social Sciences, 3(4), 411. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i4.1952
Esquivel, F. A., López, I. L. de L. G., & Benavides, A. D. (2023). Emotional impact of bullying and cyber bullying: perceptions and effects on students. Revista Caribeña de Ciencias Sociales, 12(1), 367–383. https://doi.org/10.55905/rcssv12n1-022
Fatmah, Nirra. (2018). Pembentukan Karakter dalam Pendidikan. Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman, 29(2), 369–387. https://doi.org/10.33367/tribakti.v29i2.602
Halliday, S., Gregory, T., Taylor, A., Digenis, C., & Turnbull, D. (2021). The Impact of Bullying Victimization in Early Adolescence on Subsequent Psychosocial and Academic Outcomes across the Adolescent Period: A Systematic Review. Journal of School Violence, 20(3), 351–373. https://doi.org/10.1080/15388220.2021.1913598
Khadijah, Siti. (2018). BULLYING AND VERBAL-NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION AMONG A GROUP OF COLLEGE STUDENTS. Avant Garde, 6(1), 102–115. https://doi.org/10.36080/avg.v6i1.749
Lim, Seung-chul, & Park, J. H. (2020). The Effect of Beliefs in a just World on Defending Behavior Against Bullying Among Upper Elementary Students and the Moderating Role of Classroom Climate. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 41(2), 41–55. https://doi.org/10.5723/kjcs.2020.41.2.41
Mahriza, Rita, Rahmah, M., & Santi, N. E. (2020). Stop Bullying: Analisis Kesadaran dan Tindakan Preventif Guru pada Anak Pra Sekolah. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 891–899. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.739
Mohajan, H. K. (2020). Quantitative Research: A Successful Investigation in Natural and Social Sciences. Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.26458/jedep.v9i4.679
Nurhalimah, N., Haryati, O., Wartonah, W., & Adelia, A. (2025). The impact of verbal bullying on the mental health of students at a senior high school in Bekasi, Indonesia. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings. https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2025.13092
Oktaviani, Putri, Syahid, A., & Moormann, P. P. (2020). Santriâ€TMs Emotional Intelligence and Big Five Personalities on Bullying Behaviors in Pesantren. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 179–192. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v6i2.9916
Rahmah, K., & Purwoko, B. (2024). Dampak Bullying Verbal Terhadap Menurunnya Rasa Percaya Diri. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 5(1), 745–750. https://doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v5i1.845
Rahman, H., Irfan, M., Ningsih, D. A., Hasmiati, H., Saydiman, S., & Asri, H. (2023). Analisis Dampak Perilaku Bullying terhadap Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik pada Tingkat Madrasah Ibitidaiyah dan Sekolah Dasar. Journal on Education, 6(1), 2374–2382. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i1.3259
Rahmatullah, Azam Syukur, M. Suud, F., & Azis, N. (2022). Penyehatan Perilaku Bullying Pada Kaum Santri di “Pesantren Minoritas” Tanah Toraja Sulawesi Selatan. Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan, 20(2), 240–258. https://doi.org/10.21154/cendekia.v20i2.4872
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach. John Wiley & Sons.
Siregar, Z. D., Sinaga, R., & Marianus, S. M. (2022). Pengaruh Bullying Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Tema Lingkungan Sahabat Kita Kelas V SD Negeri 173416 Pollung. School Education Journal Pgsd Fip Unimed, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.24114/sejpgsd.v12i2.35635
Smith, D. E., & Kilpatrick, C. T. (2022). School bullying in the Jamaican context through an ecological lens. Global Studies of Childhood, 12(2), 134–146. https://doi.org/10.1177/2043610617723736
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2019). Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Thornberg, Robert, Wänström, L., & Jungert, T. (2018). Authoritative classroom climate and its relations to bullying victimization and bystander behaviors. School Psychology International, 39(6), 663–680. https://doi.org/10.1177/0143034318809762
Yuliani, S., Widianti, E., & Sari, S. P. (2018). Resiliensi Remaja Dalam Menghadapi Perilaku Bullying. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 6(1), 77–86. Retrieved from https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/jk/article/view/3756
Zakiyah, E. Z., Humaedi, S., & Santoso, M. B. (2017). Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Remaja dalam Melakukan Bullying. Prosiding Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v4i2.14352
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
















