Implementasi strategi pembelajaran Adaptif untuk anak tunarungu dalam konteks sekolah inklusi di kota Medan

Authors

  • Isah Dwi Putri Siregar Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Boris Tubbur Manurung, Alief Bintang Zulhazzi Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Kenshiro saragih, Dirga Leonardo Samosir Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Johannes Situmorang, Frengkiwan Putra Sinaga Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Yan Indra Siregar, Ahmad Basyaruddin Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i03.34176

Keywords:

Deaf, Children with Special Needs (ABK), Inclusive Education, Adaptive Learning Strategies, Total Communication.

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of adaptive learning strategies for deaf children (ABK Tunarungu) in inclusive school environments. Inclusive education emphasizes the right of every child to learn together, but often the challenge of adapting curriculum and communication methods is a major obstacle for deaf students. This qualitative case study research was conducted at the Education Office of SLB NEGERI AUTIS, Medan City, with regular class teachers, special guidance teachers (GPK), and deaf students as subjects. The results indicate that the most effective adaptive strategy is a combination of Total Communication, the extensive use of visual-kinesthetic media, and a structured Individual Learning Program (PPI). The discussion concludes the need to improve teacher competency in Sign Language and provide adequate assistive technology to maximize the academic and social potential of deaf ABK in inclusive schools.

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References

Dewi, A. S., & Prawira, B. (2023). Tantangan dan Solusi Implementasi Komunikasi Total pada Anak Tunarungu di Sekolah Inklusi. Jurnal Pendidikan Khusus, 10(2), 45-58.

Haliza, N., Kuntarto, E., & Kusmana, A. (2020). Pemerolehan bahasa anak berkebutuhan khusus (tunarungu) dalam memahami bahasa. Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya), 2(1), 5–11.

Siallagan, S., & Harsiwi, N. E. (2024). Peran Guru dan Orang Tua dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran Anak Tuna Rungu di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) PGRI Kamal, Bangkalan. Dinamika Pembelajaran: Jurnal…, 3.

Mulyadi, A. (2020). Pendidikan Inklusi: Filosofi, Konsep, dan Implementasi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

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Published

2025-10-06