UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS EKSPOSISI MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI KELAS V SDN 99 KAMPUNG BERU KECAMATAN GALESONG KABUPATEN TAKALAR

Authors

  • Andi Nurul Elvira Ningsih Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Abd Rahman Rahim Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • M. Agus Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i03.32998

Keywords:

Expository Writing Skills, Problem Based Learning

Abstract

The main issue in this study is how to improve expository writing skills through the Problem- Based Learning (PBL) model in grade V at SDN 99 Kampung Beru, Galesong District, Takalar Regency. This study aims to describe the results of improving students' expository writing skills through the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in grade V at SDN 99 Kampung Beru, Galesong District, Takalar Regency. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) conducted at SDN 99 Kampung Beru. The research was carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of three meetings. The data collection instruments in this research were test sheets containing essay questions administered at the end of each cycle meeting and observation sheets. Based on the research results, in Cycle I, it was found that students with incomplete scores had an average score of 54.54 in the low category, with 6 students. There were also 5 students who achieved completion with an average score of 45.45 in the high category. In Cycle II, the success of the intervention had improved. There were 5 students with an average of 45.45 in the very high category and 5 students with an average of 45.45 in the high category. Based on the above results, it can be concluded that 10 students achieved passing grades. One student did not achieve a passing grade, with an average score of 9.1.

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References

proses pembelajaran karena guru memberikan permasalahan nyata yang harus dianalisis

dan diselesaikan secara bersama-sama pada tiap kelompok. Hal ini sejalan dengan

penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Martanti dwi kristyanawati dkk, (2019) bahwa,

peningkatan terjadi dengan adanya pendekatan problem based learning, siswa secara

langsung dapat terlibat dalam menyelesaikan suatu permasalahan yang telah diberikan

oleh guru pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Siswa tidak hanya menerima materi

secara pasif, tetapi juga dilatih untuk berpikir kritis, bekerja sama, dan mengemukakan

pendapatnya secara tertulis. Selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung di tiap siklus,

terlihat adanya perubahan yang cukup signifikan. Siswa menjadi lebih percaya diri dalam

menyusun ide-ide. Keberhasilan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model problem

based learning (PBL) sangat cocok untuk diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan

menulis eksposisi siswa. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian Nabila antrisna putri dkk,

(2022) bahwa keterampilan menulis eskposisi dapat ditingkatkan melalui pembelajaran

menggunakan model problem based learning.

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Published

2025-08-31