KECEMASAN PADA REMAJA PECANDU EKSTASI

Authors

  • Bagus Satrio Jiwandono Satrio Universitas Muria Kudus
  • Fajar Kawuryan Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Muria Kudus.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v9i04.20136

Keywords:

Ecstasy Addicts, Anxiety, Mental Health, Adolescents

Abstract

Anxiety is a natural response to anticipating threats; however, when it becomes persistent, irrational, and intense, it can develop into an anxiety disorder that disrupts daily activities. Anxiety among adolescents, particularly drug addicts like ecstasy users, is a significant concern due to its impact on quality of life, health, interpersonal relationships, education, productivity, and healthcare costs. This study aims to analyze aspects of anxiety in adolescent ecstasy users in Kudus City through a qualitative phenomenological approach, employing observation and interviews, with data analyzed using coding and triangulation. The findings reveal that all three informants exhibited symptoms of anxiety disorders in physical, cognitive, behavioral, and emotional aspects, as well as tendencies toward social anxiety. For example, Informant 1 felt fearful upon hearing a motorbike in front of their house, assuming it was the police. Meanwhile, Informants 2 and 3 withdrew from social interactions, feared meeting new people, and experienced difficulty speaking. All three preferred spending time alone in their rooms.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alati, R., Kinner, S. A., Hayatbakhsh, M. R., Al Mamun, A., Najman, J. M., & Williams, G. M. 2007. Pathways to ecstasy use in young adults: anxiety, depression or behavioural deviance? Drug and alcohol dependence, 92(1-3), 108-115.

Brecht, G. 2000. Mengenal dan Menanggulangi Kekhawatiran. Jakarta: Prenhallindo.

Clark, D. A., & Beck, A. T. 2011. Cognitive Therapy of Anxiety Disorders: Science and Practice. Guilford Press.

Hurlock, Elizabeth B. 1980. Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Gramedia

Hyman, B. M., & Pedrick, C. 2012. Anxiety disorders. Twenty-First Century Books.

Inggriane Puspita Dewi, Diana Fauziah. 2018. PENGARUH TERAPI SEFT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PARA PENGGUNA NAPZA. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2(2) 2017.

Leary & Dobbins. 1983. Sosial Anxiety, Sexual Behavior, and Contraceptive Use. Journal of Personality and Sosial Psychology, Vol. 45, No. 6, 1347-1354.

Lydia Harlina Martono dan Satya Joewana, 2006. Membantu Pemulihan Pecandu Narkoba dan Keluarga, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Maleshko & Alden. 1993. Anxiety and Self-Disclosure: Toward a Motivational Model. Journal of Personality and Sosial Psychology, Vol. 64, No. 6, 1000- 1009

Maramis, W. E. 1980. Psikiatri kehaiman. Dalam: Catatan ilmu kedokteran jiwa.

Medina, Krista Lisdahl, Shear Paula K. 2007. Anxiety, depression, and behavioral symptoms of executive dysfunction in ecstasy users: Contributions of polydrug use. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 87, 303–311.

Parrott, A. C., Sisk, E., & Turner, J. J. D. 2000. Psychobiological problems in heavy ‘ecstasy’(MDMA) polydrug users. Drug and alcohol dependence, 60(1), 105-110.

Savitrie, E. 2022. Mengenal Pentingnya Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja. Yankes.Kemkes.Go.Id. https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/362/mengenal-pentingnya-kesehatan-mental-pada-remaja.

Stuart, G. W. 2013. Principles And Practice Of Psychiatric Nursing (10th Ed). Elsevier Saunders.

Thomas, J. 2012. Anxiety and Depression in Children and Adolescents. USA: Springer

Thomasius, R., Petersen, K.U., Zapletalova, P., Wartberg, L., Zeichner, D., Schmoldt, A., 2005. Mental disorders in current and former heavy ecstasy (MDMA) users. Addiction 100, 1310–1319.

Umam, M. K., Bahri, A. S., & Ariastuti, R. 2017. Pengaruh Assertiveness Training Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pecandu Narkoba Dalam Proses Pemulihan (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Sahid Surakarta).

Downloads

Published

2024-12-20