UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MEMAHAMI NILAI PANCASILA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN CRT DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI 124 PALEMBANG

Abstract

In the Pancasila Education class for fourth grade at SD Negeri 124 Palembang for the 2024/2025 academic year, there is an issue with the low learning outcomes of students regarding the material of Pancasila as a Life Value. During the learning process, students are less active and focused. Therefore, a classroom action research (CAR) was conducted using quantitative methods to address this issue. This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students on the material of Pancasila as a Life Value through differentiated instruction with a Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach. There was an improvement in student learning outcomes after implementing three cycles. In cycle 1, the percentage of student learning outcomes reached 32%, which did not meet the mastery criteria. In cycle 2, the percentage of learning outcomes reached 63%, still not meeting the success criteria. In cycle 3, the percentage of learning outcomes reached 89%, which met the success criteria. The results show a progressive improvement in each cycle, demonstrating that differentiated instruction with the CRT approach can enhance student learning outcomes.