ANALISIS PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN IPAS (ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM DAN SOSIAL) PADA KURIKULUM MERDEKA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v8i3.11904Keywords:
IPAS Learning, Merdeka Curriculum, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation.Abstract
The purpose of this study is to describe the Analysis of the Implementation of IPAS Learning (Natural and Social Sciences) in the Merdeka Curriculum, this research is a qualitative research with a literature review type. Information collection is carried out by looking for several important sources including primary sources from literature sources that discuss IPAS Learning (Natural and Social Sciences) in the Merdeka Curriculum and several other literature sources related to the research. The collected data is then analysed so as to obtain the results of the study which show that the learning planning process for Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) in the Merdeka Learning Curriculum involves analysis of learning outcomes, formulation of learning objectives, implementation of diagnostic assessments, module development, and learning with stages of achievement and adjustment to the characteristics of students. The implementation of learning involves the stages of introduction, orientation, apperception, motivation, core and closing. These activities utilise five key learning experiences that include observing, questioning, gathering information/experimenting, associating/processing information, and communicating. Meanwhile, the evaluation stage refers to Curriculum 2013 by using various assessment methods, such as rubrics, checklists, progress charts, projects, written and oral tests, assignments, portfolios, and other assessments deemed relevant by educators. Overall, the success of IPAS learning depends on careful planning, implementation that considers key learning experiences, and comprehensive evaluation according to the curriculum approach applied.Downloads
References
Ali, H., & Samin, S. (2022). Curriculum Principles. Journal Of Garmian University, 9(2), 23–34. Https://Doi.Org/10.24271/Jgu.2022.153260
Arikunto, S. (2021). Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan Edisi 3. Bumi Aksara.
Arviansyah, M. R., & Shagena, A. (2022). Efektivitas Dan Peran Guru Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 17(1), 40–50. Https://Doi.Org/10.33654/Jpl.V17i1.1803
Astuti, E. P. (2022). Pengembangan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pada Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Penyerbukan Dengan Metode Demonstrasi Di Kelas 4 Sdn Sukorejo 2 Kota Blitar. Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 3(3), Article 3.
B. Uno, H. (2023). Perencanaan Pembelajaran. Bumi Aksara.
Cahyono Putro, S., & Nidhom, A. M. (2021). Perencanaan Pembelajaran. Ahlimedia Book.
Elmi, D. (2023). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Pembelajaran Ipas Di Sekolah Dasar. Journal Of Basic Education Studies, 6(2), Article 2.
Febriana, R. (2019). Evaluasi Pembelajaran (Cet. Ke-1).
Febriyanti, C., & Suharyati, H. (2023). Program Guru Penggerak Sebagai Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Di Era Merdeka Belajar: Studi Literatur: 10.58569/Jies.V2i1.725. Journal Of Islamic Education Studies, 2(1), 1–7. Https://Doi.Org/10.58569/Jies.V2i1.725
Hamdayama, J. (2022). Metodologi Pengajaran. Bumi Aksara.
Hamdi, S., Triatna, C., & Nurdin, N. (2022). Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Perspektif Pedagogik. Sap (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan), 7(1), Article 1. Https://Doi.Org/10.30998/Sap.V7i1.13015
Hasibuan, A. R. H., Aufa, A., Khairunnisa, L., Siregar, W. A., & Adha, H. (2022). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sekolah Penggerak Sdn 104231 Sugiharjo Kecamatan Batang Kuis. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (Jpdk), 4(6), Article 6. Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Jpdk.V4i6.9513
Irvani, A. I., Ainissyifa, H., & Anwar, A. K. (2023). In House Training (Iht) Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Di Komite Pembelajaran Sebagai Komunitas Praktisi Sekolah Penggerak. Jpm: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), Article 1. Https://Doi.Org/10.52434/Jpm.V2i1.2481
Jelantik, A. A. K. (2015). Menjadi Kepala Sekolah Yang Profesional: Panduan Menuju Pkks. Deepublish.
Kasman, K., & Lubis, S. K. (2022). Teachers’ Performance Evaluation Instrument Designs In The Implementation Of The New Learning Paradigm Of The Merdeka Curriculum. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 8(3), 760–775. Https://Doi.Org/10.33394/Jk.V8i3.5674
Kemdikbud. (2022, October 25). Tujuh Tahapan Perencanaan Pembelajaran Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Direktorat Smp. Https://Ditsmp.Kemdikbud.Go.Id/Tujuh-Tahapan-Perencanaan-Pembelajaran-Dalam-Kurikulum-Merdeka/
Maulida, U. (2022). Pengembangan Modul Ajar Berbasis Kurikulum Merdeka. Tarbawi : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam, 5(2), Article 2. Https://Doi.Org/10.51476/Tarbawi.V5i2.392
Muzaini, M. C., & Fadhilah, N. (2022). Strategi Contekstual Teaching and Learning pada Pembelajaran Fiqih di MI Miftahul Ulum. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 4(3), 265–276. http://dx.doi.org/10.51278/aj.v4i3.498
Muzaini, M. C., & Ichsan, I. (2023). Implementasi Nilai Humanisme dalam Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak untuk Menumbuhkan Sikap Sopan Santun Peserta Didik Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7572953
Muzaini, M. C., Najib, M., Mahmudah, A., & Nisa, A. K. (2023). Implemantasi Metode Simulasi Berbasis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Menumbuhkan Keaktifan Belajar peserta didik di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Pionir: Jurnal Pendidikan, 12(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.22373/pjp.v12i1.17573
Muzaini, M. C., Rahayu, R., Rizky, V. B., Najib, M., Supriadi, M., & Prastowo, A. (2023). Organisasi Integrated Curriculum dalam Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Life Skill di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Paedagogy, 10(2), 598–612. https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v10i2.7369
Muzaini, M. C., & Salamah, U. (2023). Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jurnal At-Tarbiyyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 9(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.54621/jiat.v9i1.574
Nuraini, N. L. S., Cholifah, P. S., Rini, T. A., Aurelia, D., Sofirin, A., Huzaimah, C., & Nafisah, N. (2023). Pengembangan Modul Ajar Kurikulum Merdeka Berbasis Tpack Bagi Guru Kota Malang. Jurnal Basicedu, 7(6), Article 6. Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Basicedu.V7i6.6306
Nurmawita, N., & Ain, S. Q. (2023). Kamampuan Guru Dalam Menyusun Perangkat Pembelajaran Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Kelas Rendah Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 7(6), Article 6. Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Obsesi.V7i6.5691
Oliver, R., Kersten, H., Vinkka-Puhakka, H., Alpasan, G., Bearn, D., Cema, I., Delap, E., Dummer, P., Goulet, J. P., Gugushe, T., Jeniati, E., Jerolimov, V., Kotsanos, N., Krifka, S., Levy, G., Neway, M., Ogawa, T., Saag, M., Sidlauskas, A., … White, D. (2008). Curriculum Structure: Principles And Strategy. European Journal Of Dental Education, 12(S1), 74–84. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/J.1600-0579.2007.00482.X
Prasetyo, A. R., & Hamami, T. (2020). Prinsip-Prinsip Dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum. Palapa, 8(1), 42–55. Https://Doi.Org/10.36088/Palapa.V8i1.692
Purnawanto, A. T. (2022). Perencanakan Pembelajaran Bermakna Dan Asesmen Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Pedagogy, 15(1), Article 1.
Putry, R. (2019). Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Anak Di Sekolah Perspektif Kemendiknas. Gender Equality: International Journal Of Child And Gender Studies, 4(1), 39.
Rahmadayanti, D., & Hartoyo, A. (2022). Potret Kurikulum Merdeka, Wujud Merdeka Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 7174–7187. Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Basicedu.V6i4.3431
Ramdhan, M. (2021). Metode Penelitian. Cipta Media Nusantara.
Saadah, M., Prasetiyo, Y. C., & Rahmayati, G. T. (2022). Strategi Dalam Menjaga Keabsahan Data Pada Penelitian Kualitatif. Al-’Adad : Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 1(2), Article 2. Https://Doi.Org/10.24260/Add.V1i2.1113
Sari, I. N., Lestari, L. P., Kusuma, D. W., Mafulah, S., Brata, D. P. N., Karwanto, Supriyono, Iffah, J. D. N., Widiatsih, A., Utomo, E. S., Maghfur, I., Sofiyana, M. S., & Sulistiana, D. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Unisma Press.
Sari, M., & Asmendri, A. (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) Dalam Penelitian Pendidikan Ipa. Natural Science, 6(1), Article 1. Https://Doi.Org/10.15548/Nsc.V6i1.1555
Setiyadi, B., Suryani, I., & Framadita, R. (2023). Landasan Dan Asas Pengembangan Kurikulum. Daiwi Widya, 9(2), 55–63. Https://Doi.Org/10.37637/Dw.V9i2.1184
Suardi, M. (2018). Belajar Dan Pembelajaran. Deepublish.
Suarti, S., Aswat, H., & Masri, M. (2023). Peran Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (Ips) Menuju Pelajar Pancasila Pada Siswa Di Sekolah Dasar. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(6), Article 6. Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Edukatif.V5i6.5867
Surul, R., & Septiliana, L. (2023). Analysis Of The Implementation Of Ipas (Natural And Social Sciences) Learning In The Merdeka Curriculum. Educatio : Journal Of Education, 8(3), Article 3. Https://Doi.Org/10.29138/Educatio.V8i3.1301
Syakur, A., Aziz, A., Utomo, S. T., & Amirudin, Y. (2023). Improvement Of Madrasah Teachers’ Competence In Developing Teaching Modules Through A Workshop At Mi Al-Islam Balesari. Jipsi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner, 148–156. Https://Doi.Org/10.59944/Jipsi.V2i3.213
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.